格言大意:忧虑操劳国事,可以使国家兴旺发达;追求安逸享乐,可以招致自己的灭亡。
Main Idea :When the emperor worried about and took care of matters in the country ,he could make the country develop and become prosperous .When he chased after entertainment ,he could bring about his own death .
伶人乱国(Actors making a country in a mess)
五代时的后唐庄宗李存勖,一开始励精图治,奋发有为,击败各个敌手称帝。后来,他沉湎于音乐戏曲,不思进取。伶人发难,他在位三年就死于兵乱之中。
Emperor Zhuangzong of Later Tang in the period of Five Dynasties ,Li Cunxu ,exerted himself in the beginning to make his territory powerful .In the end ,he defeated all his enemies and was declared emperor.Later ,he became addicted to music and opera and didn’t think of progress .His actors started a rebellion and he died in the scourge of war in the third year of his throne.